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Designer Cartoon Cakes in Gurgaon Noida Ghaziabad Faridabad Online Designs for Children Deliver Order

These days trend of eating cakes at parties is increasing among all people but this is increasing among kids more than ever earlier in India. As now children are becoming more and more demanding and the economy of India is increasing kids are making demand of all trending stuff be it toys gadgets or cartoon cakes. As cartoon cakes in Delhi or anywhere like Gurgaon, Noida, Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Sahibabad in India are cakes specializing in children they love it a  lot and make preparations to buy it on their birthdays and other special occasions. Children also make comparison of cakes served at parties of other kids and discuss them frequently. Most cartoon cakes are in the form of their super heroes or animals. Some also depict sports like cricket and football. Some depict other playful items of kids. Mostly people order these cakes online as children use gadgets a lot these days so order themselves else ask their parents to do so using the smartphones they have.
A Designer cartoon Cake in Delhi India


A popular design of Cartoon cake in Delhi and NCR

Cartoon Cake in Delhi-NCR(Gurgaon, Noida, Faridabad and  Ghaziabad) India FAQ (Frequently Asked questions)

Following are some Frequently Asked Questions and their answers regarding cartoon cakes in Gurgaon, Noida, Faridabad and  Ghaziabad India:

 

Q 1. What are cartoon cakes?

Ans. Cartoon Cake Meaning: Cartoon cakes are specialized cakes for kids in the shape of cartoon characters or objects that kids are fond of. They are usually made of gelatin based superior material and bakers use edible colors and their artistry to make the cartoon characters appear live on the cake. Mostly these cakes made of fondant are served in children’s parties like child birthday in Gurgaon, Noida, Faridabad and  Ghaziabad and all Indian regions.

These are comparable to cakes designs for adults like boobs cake in Delhi trend, similarly, these cakes for children.

A Cartoon cake Image for children's birthday


Q 2. What are cartoon cakes mostly made up of?

Ans. Cartoon cakes are mostly made up of gelatin based material. Bakers also use decorating material made up of edible things. These are very popular in Delhi, Gurgaon, Noida, Faridabad and Ghaziabad.
They may use dry fruits, spices as well.
A Cartoon Cake Online on Sale


Q 3. Which are some best cartoon cake sellers in India?

Ans. Best and top 5 cartoon cake sellers in Gurgaon, Noida, Faridabad and  Ghaziabad and entire India India are:

  1. Luckonluck.com
  2. Buyqg.com
  3. DelhiNCR Bakers
  4. Buyyv.com
  5. Amazon

Image Showing Cartoon Cake Ideas



Q 4. What is the price of cartoon cakes in Gurgaon, Noida, Faridabad,  Ghaziabad and rest of India?

Ans. Price of cartoon cakes in Delhi NCR, India is as follows:

Price of Cartoon Cake in Delhi and NCR (Gurgaon, Noida, Faridabad and  Ghaziabad) India Areas

Area

Cartoon Cake Price in INR / 2 Kg

Delhi

3,400

Noida

3,200

Ghaziabad

3,200

Gurgaon

3,400

Faridabad

3,400    

Rest of India has similar price rates.


A Cartoon Cake in Delhi NCR



Q 5. Is material used in Indian cartoon cakes costly?

Ans. Yes. Cartoon cakes in India are made form gelatin based material are 4 to 5 times costlier than their cream counterparts available in the bakery market. 

This is true for both online and offline cake sellers.

Attractive Cartoon Cake in Noida



Q 6. Who is the top most seller of cartoon cakes in Delhi-NCR?

Ans. Due to immense competition it is hard to point out one seller which is the best seller as all sellers are trying to improve on their quality day by day to attract customers. 

Cartoon cake price is also an influential factor as there may be slight price differences among various cartoon cake sellers. 

Yet, if we have to rate one  as the best in the mean time the best seller of cartoon cakes in Delhi-NCR area it would be like:

1.     luckonluck under online mode 

2.     Delhi NCR Bakers under offline mode 

Some of their designs are as follows:  

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker



A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker

A cartoon cake from a baker



A popular design of Cartoon Cake Gurgaon


 

Q 7. What are some popular cartoon cake ideas in Indian cities?

Ans. Some popular cartoon cake ideas are:

Cartoon Cake Ideas in India

He man cake

Spider man cake

Cat cake

Dog cake

Fish cake

Motu-patlu cake

Nagraj cake

Car cake

Bus cake

Train cake

Batman cake

Barbie cake

Cricket cake

Football cake

Boy face cake

Girl face cake

 Table showing cartoon cake design ideas

A popular Cartoon cake in Noida

 

 Q 8. Which are the most popular types of cakes for children?

Ans. The most popular cake types for children are cartoon cakes. Kids are very fond of them. They are also suitable for small babies. They also substitute toys. Children expect these types of materials for fun and eating.

A popular cartoon cake in Ghaziabad


Q 9. What type of cake should I order for my small baby?

Ans. You may order suitable cartoon cake for your baby in the form of toys or vehicles which the babies like a lot. 

If the baby is aware of popular cartoon characters then you may get that type of design like Tom and Jerry or Donald Duck or Mickey Mouse cake.

 

A Cartoon Cake for girl child

Q 10. What are some cartoon cake designs for a girl child?

Ans. Some cartoon cake designs for girls are:

  • Barbie cake
  • Girl face cake
  • Car shaped cake
  • Bus shaped cake
  • Mowgli Cake

Little girls like these cartoon cake shaped very much.

Cartoon cake for a newly born baby

 


Q 11. Which type cake should I buy for my newly born?

Ans. You may buy a cartoon cake for newly born in the shape of children’s favorite cartoon characters. These characters are naturally appealing to kids and babies.

 

Cartoon Cake for a girl child


Q 12. For what age group children are cartoon cakes suitable?

Ans. Cartoon cakes are suitable for 1 year old to 13 year old children. This is the time when kids have childish mind and love cartoon cakes. Some children may like these cakes at later stages in their teens as well.

A popular design of cartoon cake Faridabad

 

Q 13. What are some of the best cartoon cake designs for girls?

Ans 13. Some of the best ideas of cartoon cake design for girls are:

i. 

A cartoon cake for girl child


ii. 

A Cartoon Cake Girls in Delhi


iii. 

A Cartoon Cake design for Females in Noida


iv. 

Cartoon Cake design for female baby in Ghaziabad


v. 

A Cartoon Cake design for Girl children idea


Q 14. What are some cartoon cake designs for boys?

Ans. Some of the best cartoon cake design for boys ideas are as follows:

i. 

A Cartoon cake design for boy


ii. 

A Cartoon cake for boys design  in Delhi


iii. 

Designer Cartoon Cakes for Male children in Gurugram


iv. 

A cartoon cake design for boy in Gurgaon


v. 

Cartoon Cake design for Male child in Ghaziabad



Conclusion

Cartoon cakes are trending these days and are best suitable for kids. Though there are very few of their alternatives but some people find photo cakes as their alternatives which have photo of the kids and their family members. These cakes are made of both cream as well as fon'dant but the fondant material cakes in Gurgaon, Faridabad etc. are the ones are more popular and in demand. These cakes are mostly popular in the cities like Delhi, Noida, Ghaziabad, Sahibabad, Lucknow, Kanpur, Patna, Kolkata, Bangalore Hyderabad, Chennai, Jaipur, Bhopal, Indore and few other top cities of India.

 

Refer also:





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Best Fondant Cake Delhi Noida Gurgaon Ghaziabad Faridabad India Cakes Consumer Advisory Guide

Bakeries use fondant icing is made using 4 usual ingredients which are gelatin. vegetable oils, sugar and glucose. Bakers are able to make fondant cake in any design with any fondant cake ideas that you may have, which is also its one of the prominent features. Bakeries want to cater to the needs of the customers and wan to maximize their earnings. As fondant cakes' price is on the higher side bakers are taking much interest in them. Due to the various features that fondant cakes bring along with them people from all walks of life are trying to buy them and offer them to their guests in all their parties. Only to a few who cannot afford the price is a limiting factor. Fondant material is very tasty and also make the cakes look good hence it is the top choice of fondant cake in Delhi NCR region buyers like Noida, Gurgaon Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Sahibabad, etc.





Fondant Cakes in Delhi-NCR Q n A Encyclopedia

Following are detailed questions and answers regarding fondant cakes that are getting popular in the Delhi and NCR (Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Sahibabad, etc) region of India:

Q 1. Why are fondant cakes getting so popular these days in Delhi and the National Capital Region of India?  

Ans. Fondant cake has some unique features that is making it popular these days in the Delhi NCR (Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Sahibabad, etc) region:

  • It is very tasty
  • Its is modifiable in any form
  • It increases your reputation if you use it in your party
  • It males your party or gift memorable
  • This cake material is healthy if pure
  • Most sellers are high end so do not cheat and use best material
  • It is available both offline and online so you can order it form your phone with a few finger taps on screen
  • Specialized shape cakes like adult party cakes are essentially made of fondant to gain that stiffness and durability




Q 2. Which are some best fondant cake sellers in India?

Ans. Best and top 5 fondant cake sellers in India are:

  1. Luckonluck.com
  2. Buyqg.com
  3. DelhiNCR Bakers
  4. Buyyv.com
  5. Amazon

 

A designer Fondant Cake in Noida bakery


Q 3. How can we compare and contrast fondant cake with cream cake?

Ans. Difference between Fondant Cakes vs Cream Cakes:

  1. A fondant cake has much superior taste than a cream cake
  2. A fondant cake is sweeter as compared to a cream cake
  3. Fondant cakes are longer lasting to melt than cream cakes
  4. Fondant cakes are much more attractive than cream cakes and possess a sense of elegance
  5. A fondant cake possess somewhat higher weight than cream cake
  6. Cream based cakes appear to be fluffy and soft whereas fondant cakes look smooth silky and are slightly rigid to appear
  7. Fondant icing gives baker better facility of decorating the cake cakes while with cream icing it is much tougher
  8. Fondant cupcake is easy to pick up and hold while cream cupcake may shatter easily
  9. Fondant icing is made using some gelatin, sugar and glucose while cream icing is made using sugar cream and butter
  10. Modern designs that youngsters want are better possible with fondant material than cream material in cakes

Showing a fondant cake delivery in Delhi

 


Q 4 .Which material cakes are most popular in Gurgaon area these days?

Ans. Fondant material cakes are more popular in Gurgaon area these days as the gentry is elite there. 

Thus, owing to its elite stratum of people Gurugram witnesses popularity of fondant cakes rather than cream ones.

 

Design of a Fondant cake in Gurugram



Q 5. Are cakes made form fondant material cheap?

Ans. No. Cakes made form fondant material are 4 to 5 times costlier than their cream counterparts available in the market. This is true in both online and offline cases in Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Sahibabad, etc.

Image of a fondant cake


Q 6. Which place in India witnesses a high sale in fondant material cakes and cupcakes?

Ans. Goa is the place which gets highest number of orders of fondant cakes as compared to any other state or Union territory in India. This is due to adult party celebrations there which use such cakes that need fondant material only for better cake appearance. This is followed by Delhi region.

Design of a fondant cake


Q 7. What is the price of fondant cake in Delhi NCR region?

Ans. Price of fondant cakes in Delhi-NCR(Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Sahibabad, etc) region is as follows:

Price of Fondant Cake in Delhi and NCR Areas

Area /  City

Price in Rupees / 2 Kg

Delhi

3400

Noida

3200

Ghaziabad

3200

Gurgaon

3400

Faridabad

3400

Showing Fondant Cake Price in India Infographics


Q 8. Which is the one best seller of fondant cakes in Delhi NCR?

Ans. Due to immense competition it is hard to point out one seller which is the best as al are trying to improve on their quality day by day to attract customers. Price is also a factor as there may be slight price differences among various sellers. Still, if we have to rate one  as the best in the mean time the best seller of fondant cakes in Delhi NCR area it would be:

  1. luckonluck in online mode 
  2. Delhi NCR Bakers in offline mode

Best selling Fondant Cake in Faridabad


Q 9. Where can I buy a fondant cake for girl?

Ans. You may buy a fondant cake for girls by reaching a nearby bakery of repute or may search online and get the best one that suits the girl. 

You can also make price and quality comparison and make the best decision.

Design of a Fondant cake for girl


Q 10. Where can I buy fondant cake for boys?

Ans 10. You may buy a fondant cake for boy by paying visit to a nearby bakery of repute, else may search online and get the best one that suits the boy in question. 

Design of Fondant Cake for Boys


Q 11. What does 'fondant cake' stand for?

Ans. Meaning of fondant cakeFondant cake is made of fondant icing material that is used to decorate or sculpt cakes which has its ingredients as sugar, gelatin, glycerol, water and vegetable fats.




Q 12. Can I send fondant cake online to Delhi by booking it on some website?

Ans. Yes, you may book fondant cake delivery to anyone in Delhi and NCR and they will get delivery. 

You can facilitate payment online or may make arrangement for payment on  delivery.

Showing Fondant Cake Bakeries


Q 13. What are some fondant cake designs for birthday boy?

Ans. Some fondant cake designs for birthday boys are given below. These are best fondant cake ideas for males:

i. 

Fondant Cake design for birthday boy
Fondant Cake for Father


ii. 

A Fondant Cake for birthday boy
Fondant Cake for Brother



iii. 

Fondant cake mage for a birthday boy
Fondant Cake for Boyfriend


iv. 

Fondant Cake for birthday Man
Fondant Cake for Boy


v. 

Design of Fondant Cake for a man
Fondant Cake for Man


Q 14. What are some fondant cake designs for birthday girl?

Ans. Some fondant cake designs for birthday girls are given below. These are best fondant cake ideas for females:

i.

Design of  a Fondant Cake for Birthday Women
Fondant Cake for Women


ii. 

Fondant Cake for baby Girl's Birthday


iii. 

Design of a Fondant Cake for Birthday Girls
Fondant Cake for Ladies


iv.

Design of a Fondant Cake for Lady
Fondant Cake for Girl


v. 

Designer Fondant Cake for Girlfriends
Fondant Cake for Girlfriend



Conclusion

Fondant cakes made later entry into the bakers market than cream cakes and are there to stay now forever in the India bakery market due to their superior features. All genders boys and girls like these cakes and use them in their parties. Some of the types of cakes are possible only with fondant material now. As people have not got its taste and not accustomed to it, it is very hard to quit these cakes and these are among the party trends now and will be here for eternity.








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Black Fungus (Mucor or Mucormycosis) Fungal Disease

Mucormycosis is also called black mold, black fungus and mucor longum. Mucormycosis is a large genus of fungi in the Mucoridae family of the zygomycete class Mucor. It reproduces with cyst spores and conjugative spores.

Mucormycosis exists in the environment such as soil, manure, grass and air. It grows well under conditions of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation.

The Asian name is Mucor and the western name is Mucormycosis, also known as black mold and Mucor longum. 

The reproduction method uses cyst spores and zygospores to multiply. 

The growth environment is high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation. It belongs to saprophytic fungi.

 

Table of Contents

1. Introduction

2. Biological traits

3. Mucor infection

4. appearance characteristics

5. Pathogenicity and immunity

6. Distribution and use

7. Microbiological examination

8. Cause disease

▪ Disease test

▪ Drug contamination

▪ Pulmonary Mucormycosis

9. Principles of Control


Introduction 

Mucor and Zygomycota are widely distributed in nature. They are saprophytic fungi with strong ability to decompose proteins and often cause food mildew. It is a conditional pathogenic fungus, which causes disease in the human body only when the body's immunity is low and extremely weak.

 

Biological Traits of Mucormycosis

Mucor is a multicellular fungus, the hypha is not separated, the branches are at right angles, sporangia stalks grow on the mycelium, and spherical sporangia are formed at the top, which contains a large number of sporangia spores.

On the SDA medium, it grows rapidly at 25°C or 37°C, forming white filamentous colonies, and the colonies become gray-brown after spore formation. Mucor has both asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction.

Mucor infectionedit

The drug treatment of mucor infection should be amphotericin B. If the central nervous system or sinuses are involved, surgical intervention can be considered to reduce the mortality rate.

Fungal Disease of Mucormycosis


What are the Shape features of Mucormycosis?

The hyphae are not septal, multinucleated, branched, and can spread widely inside and outside the substrate, without false roots or creeping hyphae. Does not produce solid colonies. 

Single, raceme-shaped or pseudo-axially branched cyst stems are directly produced on the mycelium. 

There is a spherical sporangia at the top of each branch, and there are cysts of different shapes inside, but no sac holder.

A large number of spherical, oval, thin-walled, smooth cyst spores are produced in the cyst. 

After the spores mature, the sporangia burst and release the spores. Sexual reproduction uses heterogeneous or homologous coordination to form a conjugative spore. Certain species produce chlamydospores.

The mucor mycelium is white at the beginning, and then grayish-white to black, which indicates that the sporangia are mature in large numbers. 

Mucor mycelium can extend about 3 cm per day, and the production speed is significantly higher than that of shiitake mushroom mycelium.


Mucormycosis Pathogenicity and immunity

In patients with weakened immunity, mucor infection first occurs in the nose and ears. Mucor enters through the nasal cavity and respiratory tract, and can invade the maxillary sinus and orbit, causing necrotizing inflammation and granuloma.

It can also invade the human brain through the bloodstream. Cause meningitis.

It can also spread to the lungs, gastrointestinal tract, etc. The disease has a rapid onset, rapid progress, difficult diagnosis, and high mortality.


Distribution and usage

Mucor has a wide range of uses. It often appears in alcoholic medicine. It can saccharify starch and produce a small amount of ethanol, produce protease, and has the ability to decompose soybean protein. It is mostly used to make fermented bean curd and tempeh in our country. 

Image showing Mucormycosis infection


Many Mucor molds can produce oxalic acid, lactic acid, succinic acid and glycerol, and some Mucor can produce lipase, pectinase, rennet and so on. Commonly used Mucor mainly includes Mucor rouxii and Mucor racemosus. Saprophytic, widely distributed in distiller's yeast, plant residues, decaying organic matter, animal manure and soil. 

There are important industrial applications, such as using its amylase to make koji and wine using its protease to brew fermented bean curd, tempeh, etc. Representative species such as M. racemosus, M. mucedo, M. rouxianus, etc.


What is Microbiology inspection for Mucormycosis?

Take pus, sputum, sinus aspirate or autopsy specimens, digest with 10% KOH, and then microscopically examine. If you see thick hyphae with no septum, strong refractive index, and sporangia, you can preliminarily identify them.


What diseases can Mucormycosis cause?

Diseases caused by Mucormycosis. The main strain is M. corymbifer, which can invade blood vessel walls and cause thrombosis and tissue necrosis. 

It is usually secondary to diabetes or other chronic wasting diseases, and the disease is acute; severe symptoms can be fatal. 

According to clinical manifestations:

1. Cerebral mucormycosis is caused by mucor from the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses to reach the brain along the small blood vessels, causing thrombosis and necrosis.

2. Pulmonary mucormycosis is mainly manifested as bronchial pneumonia, but also pulmonary infarction and thrombosis.

3. Mucormycosis of the gastrointestinal tract, which is more common in the terminal ileum, cecum and colon, esophagus and stomach can also be involved.


Whats is Mucormycosis Disease Test?

Take the diseased tissue for direct microscopic examination, it can be seen that there is no septal hyphae. Compared with Aspergillus, the hyphae are thicker, have fewer branches, and have not many spores. 

The specimens are inoculated on the colonies grown on Sabol's medium, and they start to be white. 

Gradient gray-black, mycelium can grow spores, with sporangia spores at the end, and sometimes conjugative spores can be seen occasionally. 

Treatment can be amphotericin B, sometimes combined with surgical resection or drainage.


Drug Contamination

In 2009, a number of blood cancer and lymphoma patients in Hong Kong Queen Mary Hospital died of Mucormycosis infection. 

Allopurinol, a drug produced by Eurochem Pharmaceuticals in Hong Kong to treat gout and excessive uric acid, is suspected of being contaminated, and the content of Mucor is 100 times higher than the standard.


Pulmonary Mucormycosis

English name: pulmonary mucormycosis alias mucormycosis, mucormycosis, algae disease, zygomycosis, phycomycosis, zygomycosis, mucormycosis.

Overview: This disease is caused by several possible pathogens of the Mucoridae family. It often invades the blood vessel wall and vascular cavity, and causes inflammation and thrombosis. It is often complicated with diabetes. It is more common in burn patients.


Cause of Mucormycosis

Fungi that can cause pulmonary mucormycosis belong to the subphylum Zygomycota, Mucor, Mucorales, Mucorales, and occasionally from other families of Mucorales, such as Mortierellaceae, Cunninghamiaceae, caused by Kokomyceae, Phalaenopsis, etc. Among them, Rhizopus, Mucor and Absidia are the three most common types of fungi that cause pulmonary mucor.

Among the three types, Rhizopus is the most common type, especially Rhizopus and Rhizopus oryzae.

 

Principles of prevention of Mucormycosis

There are no effective preventive measures and treatment methods. Antifungal drugs such as amphotericin B can be used in the early stage, and the lesion can also be surgically removed.




Clinical case: A case of Pulmonary Mucormycosis

 Credit Authors: Department of Respiratory Medicine, Peking University First Hospital Mou Xiangdong; Wang Guangfa; Zhang Wei

 

 

X Ray chest


 

X-ray chest radiograph shows that the left lung field has decreased brightness, uneven density, and the mediastinum and trachea shifted to the left.

 

CT Scan

Chest CT showed the disappearance of the left main bronchus opening, the left lung consolidation with atelectasis, the left pleural effusion, and the huge round soft tissue in the left lung.

Fiberoptic bronchoscopy


 

Fiberoptic bronchoscopy showed that the left main bronchus was completely blocked by white gelatinous material, and the carina was white ulcers.


 

Clinical Information

A 48-year-old female patient with intermittent fever and hemoptysis style=color:blue> hemoptysis for 6 months, exacerbated with suffocation for 7 days.

 

The patient had a history of type 2 diabetes for 2 years. He developed diabetic ketoacidosis with coma 6 months ago, and developed fever 1 week later. Chest X-ray showed exudative shadow of left upper lung, chest CT showed consolidation of left upper lung with cavity formation. 

The patient did not get better after a variety of broad-spectrum antibiotics, quadruple anti-tuberculosis and itraconazole antifungal therapy and developed hemoptysis.

 

Physical examination: left trachea, left lung percussively, and breath sounds disappeared; abdomen was flat and soft, no tenderness, 4 cm below liver ribs; pitting edema of both lower limbs.

 

Auxiliary inspection:

Peripheral blood leukocytes are 22.7×109/L, neutrophils are 84%, and hemoglobin is 50 g/L.

 

Multiple sputum smears and cultures were negative, and blood cultures were negative for bacteria, fungi, and acid-fast bacilli.

 

The chest radiograph showed a large area of ​​exudate from the left lung (Figure 1). Chest CT showed consolidation of the left lung with atelectasis, pleural effusion on the left, and large round soft tissue shadows in the left lung (Figure 2).

 

Fiberoptic bronchoscopy showed that the left main bronchus was completely blocked by a white gel mass (Figure 3). The smear of bronchial secretions was negative for fungus and culture.

 

The pathology of the tumor showed a large number of hyphae in the necrotic tissue, and its morphology suggested that it was a mucor mycelium (Figure 4).

 

 

 

Diagnosis: pulmonary mucormycosis

Outcome: The patient developed massive hemoptysis (about 3000 ml) on the 7th day of hospitalization, and died after rescue.

 

 Comment

Pulmonary mucormycosis is a severe pulmonary infection caused by some pathogenic fungi in the order Mucorales of the fungal kingdom Zygomycota. It is also called pulmonary zygomycosis (pulmonary zygomycosis). 

The body's immunity is reduced (such as diabetic acidosis, hematological malignancies, and organ transplantation or application of immunosuppressive agents).

 

The most common symptoms of this disease are fever and cough. More than half of patients have hemoptysis, chest pain, and dyspnea. 

Mucor has a strong penetrating power and often erodes pulmonary arterioles, causing pulmonary embolism and pulmonary infarction. If not treated in time, most patients die of massive hemoptysis.

 

 

 

The most common imaging manifestations of this disease are progressive and homogeneous consolidation of lung lobes or lung segments. It can also be manifested as single or multiple pulmonary nodules or masses, more common in the upper lobe. Holes appear in more than 40% of cases. Air half-moon sign is less common than pulmonary aspergillosis. Its appearance suggests a tendency to massive hemoptysis, but the prognosis of the patient is relatively good.

 

It should be noted that the positive rate of culture of sputum, needle aspiration and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid for pulmonary mucormycosis is <5%, and the diagnosis often depends on histopathology. 

The characteristics of the mucor hyphae are: 7-25 μm in diameter, uneven thickness, branching at right angles, wide without separation or few separation, and thin wall.

 

Once the diagnosis is confirmed, intravenous amphotericin B should be administered immediately, and surgical resection of the lesion should be considered for those who have not improved after 2 weeks of treatment. Other commonly used antifungal drugs are ineffective.


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