United States Industrial Engineering Professional Application Guide

Industrial engineering is a comprehensive cross-discipline integrating engineering and management. It adopts systematic, professional and scientific methods, and comprehensively uses knowledge of multiple disciplines. United States Industrial Engineering Professional Application, with the purpose of reducing costs and improving quality and productivity we need to use knowledge.

 

 

 

The U.S. Industrial Engineering Professional Application

 

1. Introduction to the American Industrial Engineering Master

 

2. Employment prospects for a master's degree in industrial engineering in the United States

 

3. U.S. Industrial Engineering Master Application Requirements and Suggestions

 

5. Analysis of key U.S. industrial engineering master universities

 

Introduction to American Industrial Engineering Master

Industrial Engineering (IE for short) is an edge discipline that combines technology and management involving the integrated planning, design, improvement, control, and innovation of people, materials, equipment, information, energy and other elements. 

It uses mathematics, physics and other natural sciences and social sciences, especially the theories and methods of engineering technology, to provide powerful technical support for realizing the low-cost, high-efficiency and high-efficiency management goals of manufacturing, management and service systems.

 Industrial engineering has become an important factor in the success of production development and economic growth in developed countries.

 

Professional direction

According to the difference in learning and research content, the industrial engineering major is subdivided into different professional directions. Some schools will set up separate master's programs for different professional directions. For example, many schools have separate MS Operation programs. 

Therefore, we suggest that applicants should have a clear professional direction when applying for a master's degree, especially a doctoral degree (a doctoral application must have a clear research direction).

 

Specifically, the industrial engineering majors of American universities mainly have the following common professional directions:

 

(1.) Operation Research

This is what we are talking about here. This is actually a theoretical basis for the entire IE. Basically every school has research in this area, but there are some specialized ORs under the Department of Mathematics. 

Deterministic Operation Research and Stochastic Operation Research are core courses that must be taken in any IE department. Of course, this is also a difficult statistics for most people. These are research branches formed by the application of statistics in other fields.

 

Among them, the development of biostatistics is very fast, and now many schools have set up independent biostatistics departments.

 

 

(2) Human Factor

This is called human factors engineering or ergonomics. Including: ergonomics, work efficiency research, occupational safety, human factors and ergonomics, human work efficiency evaluation and modeling, construction design, biodynamics, human factors integration system analysis, management and human systems, non-destructive testing and evaluation, Industrial Evaluation, Engineering Statistics. 

At present, there are relatively few schools in China that do research in this area, and the level of performance is also very different from that of foreign countries. 

This major is still highly valued in the United States, and almost most schools have researchers in this area. And many have special experimental equipment to support research in this area. It is said that this direction is easier to find a job.

 

(3) Production and Manufacturing Engineering

The things included are very extensive. Many professionals can find relevant parts in it. For example, automation, machinery, electronics, materials, etc. Typical directions include Quality Engineering, Facility Design, Robotics, CAD/CIM and so on.

 

(4) Logistics and Supply Chain

Logistics supply chain management, this major is offered under both industrial engineering and business schools. The business school focuses more on management, while the engineering school focuses on research. 

Now it can be said that supply chain and logistics are a research focus. 

In the United States, most of the research in this area requires modeling. So, in fact, research in this area still needs the support of Operation Research.

 

The above directions are sorted by application popularity from high to low, in order: Operation Research, Logistics and Supply Chain, Human Factor, Production and Manufacturing Engineering

 

Faculty and degree setting

Among the top 100 universities in the United States, more than 60% of the universities offer industrial engineering majors. Most of these majors are opened under the College of Engineering. 

Most schools do not have an independent Department of Industrial Engineering, but are opened in the same department with other majors. Generally speaking, it is mainly opened under the following three departments: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering (IME, Industrial and Mechanical Manufacturing Engineering), Industrial and Systems Engineering (ISE, Industrial and Systems Engineering), Industrial Engineering & Operations Research (IEOR, Industrial Engineering) And Operations Research).

 

 

Degree setting:

Ph.D: Ph.D. The length of schooling is 5 years, mainly to do academic research with professors. After graduation, you can teach in colleges and universities, and you can also enter the R&D department of a company, mainly training high-end academic research talents.

 

MS: Master of Science: Master of Science degree with a two-year academic system. It is mainly taught and more focused on academics. After graduation, you can choose to work or continue to study for Ph.D.

 

ME: Master of Eng: Master's degree in engineering, the school system is one year or one and a half years, mainly for employment, more emphasis on practice, and enter the enterprise employment after graduation.

 

 

 

Common course settings:

Operations research, logistics supply chain management, human factors engineering, ergonomics, manufacturing engineering, engineering management, quality management, engineering economics, financial engineering, probability theory and mathematical statistics, material processing and control, computer simulation technology, information systems, System engineering, business management, management science, materials engineering, industrial technology.

 

Employment prospects for a master's degree in industrial engineering in the United States

The United States is the birthplace of industrial engineering, and industrial engineering has always had an important impact on the national economy of the United States.

Therefore, in the United States, all companies have industrial engineering departments. IE engineers have become the second largest engineering profession in developed countries such as Europe and the United States, and are called "MBAs in the industry."

 It is precisely because of the good employment prospects of IE engineers that more and more people are applying for this major.

 

IE graduates can obtain broad employment opportunities in the fields of engineering, management, scientific research and consulting, and can engage in teaching, scientific research, management and design and development in the manufacturing industry, service industry, public utilities, scientific research institutes, etc.

 

According to relevant data, about 42% of corporate CEOs in the United States have studied in this major, which is in great demand in the market. More than 70% of students enter the industry after graduation and become corporate managers, department heads, industrial engineers or industrial engineers. Mechanical Engineers.

 In addition, Japan, the Four Little Dragons, Thailand and other places all regard IE as the main tool to promote economic development.

 At the same time, relatively IE technology has also grown rapidly in this environment. The working conditions of students in this major are relatively good, and they are generally at the upper-middle level in all regions. 

The starting salary for graduates is relatively high. Master students can reach more than 60,000 and PhD students can reach 80,000.

 

Employment field

Aerospace & Airplanes Aerospace Industry, Aluminum & Steel Aluminum and Steel Industry, Banking Banking Industry Ceramics Ceramics Industry, Construction Construction Industry, Consulting Consulting, Electronics Assembly Electronic Assembly, Energy Energy, Entertainment Entertainment, Forestry & Logging Forestry and Logging Industry, Insurance Insurance, Materials Testing, Material Testing, Medical Services, Military, Mining, Oil & Gas, Plastics & Forming, Retail Retail, Shipbuilding, Transportation

 

 

U.S. Industrial Engineering Master Application Requirements and Suggestions

Engineering management is an interdisciplinary subject, that is, the combination of engineering and management. Because engineering management in most schools is set in the College of Engineering, this course is still more engineering-oriented. Therefore, this major is more favored by students with a background in science and engineering. 

In addition, because the course involves management, applicants with engineering backgrounds need to have a good background in mathematics, physics or computer, because the school still appreciates students with logical reasoning skills.

 

Hardware requirements

Language test: Some schools do not accept IELTS scores, so it is recommended to prepare for TOEFL. 

IE majors do not have high requirements for TOEFL, generally reaching the 80-85 range can meet the general requirements, but for applicants who are targeting prestigious schools, it is best to take the test above 100.

 

GRE test for US Industrial Engineering

At least 300. If the previous 100 colleges and universities were the target, it would need to reach 310 or even 320. 

IE majors do not need to provide GRE Sub test scores. Applicants who intend to apply for the OR direction (operations research) can consider taking the Mathematics Sub.

US Industrial Engineering Professional Application Study

 

Acdemic background

Since modern industrial engineering is based on large-scale industrial production and social economic systems, it is gradually formed and developed on the basis of manufacturing engineering, management science, and systems engineering. 

It is a highly comprehensive interdisciplinary subject. Therefore, in terms of application, it is best to have a certain engineering or science background.

 It should be noted that the industrial engineering major has a strong dependence on mathematics, and most of the research directions are closely related to mathematics, involving many mathematical methods. 

Therefore, applicants are recommended to have a good mathematical background.

 

Analysis of Key Universities for Master of Industrial Engineering in the United States

1. Stanford University

Stanford University (Stanford University), located in Stanford, California, is a world-leading private research university. 

The school has cultivated many high-tech product leaders and entrepreneurial talents, including HP, Google, Yahoo, Nike, Logitech, Tesla Motors, Firefox, Electronic Arts, Sun Microsystems, NVIDIA, Cisco, Founder of companies such as Silicon Valley Graphics and eBay. 

Alumni include 30 rich entrepreneurs and 17 astronauts. It is also one of the institutions that trains the most members of the US Congress. 

Stanford alumni have founded many well-known companies and institutions with a total of 58 Bell Prize winners are currently studying or working in the school.

 

Curriculum of this project

 linear programming; network flow; activity network theory; quality design and control; physiology and biomechanics in job design; introduction to simulation; industrial practice system design; occupational biomechanics; skeletal muscle mechanics; solid mechanics; job analysis And design; equipment design; production planning and control; project management; quality management and control; production and business analysis; career orientation: management; business information systems; organizational behavior and leadership skills; business planning; production control; human-computer interaction; Facility Planning and Management; Introduction to Engineering; General Chemistry; Theoretical Chemistry; Quality Management and Control; Project Management; Information Systems; Manufacturing Systems; Manufacturing Processes

 Statistics

 Engineering and Management

 Quality and Productivity

 Quality Management and Control

 Quality Assurance and Inspection

Quality design and control

Experimental skills

Principles of molecular and cell biology

Statistics; national safety technology

Introduction to fire protection

Industrial technology education

Construction safety management

Electrical and electronic technology

Quality management and control

Information system management; manufacturing process.

 

2. Georgia Institute of Technology

Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Institute of Technology) is the top polytechnic in the United States. The representative discipline of Georgia Institute of Technology is engineering. 

The school is one of the best polytechnics in the United States, and its scientific research capabilities cannot be underestimated: Georgia Tech’s Aerospace System Design Laboratory (ASDL) is abbreviated as ASDL. 

Some of the government's secret major scientific research projects, such as helping aviation manufacturing companies overcome technical problems in designing advanced commercial aircraft, formulating detailed budgets for landing on the moon and Mars for the US Congress, and developing the most advanced fighter jets for the US Air Force.

 

The course includes graduate courses in operations research, statistics, and applied industrial engineering. The main key projects are modeling, analysis and solving problems in traditional manufacturing, warehousing and supply chain systems. 

Students in this course are actively engaged in research under the guidance of teachers and are ready to teach the latest developments in industrial engineering. 

Students interested in subsequent doctoral research should find that this course provides an excellent introduction to graduate study and prepares for in-depth research. 

The project requires 30 credits to be completed, including core courses in manufacturing, warehousing, and supply chain systems, as well as methodological courses such as simulation, optimization and probability modeling.

 

3. Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York (Columbia University in the City of New York) is a world-renowned research university located in the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City, and one of the five longest-running universities in the United States. 

According to the official statistics of Columbia University, a total of 82 alumni and faculty members of Columbia University have won the Nobel Prize. 

Three American presidents, including President Obama, came from the school. Famous alumni also include five founding fathers of the United States, nine justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, more than twenty living billionaires, twenty-nine Oscar winners, twenty-nine governors, and thirty-four heads of state. Forty-five Olympic champions, etc.

 

The Industrial Engineering major of Columbia University is located under the Department of Industrial Engineering and Operations Research (Department of Industrial Engineering and Operations Research), and graduate students enroll MS, PhD, and D.Eng students. Required courses for this project: Operation Management, Optimization Models and Methods, Introduction to Probability and Statistics, Stochastic Models, Professional Development and Leadership.

 

 

 

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Top Eleven Most Popular Online Shopping Sites Globally

These days major of the commerce is now e-commerce or electronic commerce and is increasing with leaps and bounds. Many players came into this online selling market and left away with losses or problems like disputes among partners, funds crunch, mis-management, etc. Few of the best remained and are thriving in the e-commerce site portal market.

Following is the list of the most prominent e-commerce sales online products booking for delivery web portals in the world:

1. Amazon

Amazon is an American multinational e-commerce company. Amazon is headquartered in Seattle, Washington. It is the largest online retailer in the world.

Logo of Online Retailer Amazon

At first, Amazon was just an online bookstore, but soon began to diversify its business coverage sales of:

• DVDs
• CDs
• Videos, MP3 downloads/streaming media
• Software
• TV games
• Electronic products
• Clothing
• Furniture
• Food
• Toys
• Jewelry

and many more. 

2. NetFlix

NetFlix is ​​an American streaming media on-demand online provider. NetFlix provides DVD mailing services to North and South America, the Caribbean, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Sweden, Denmark, Norway and Finland. 

NetFlix was founded in 1997, and NetFlix is ​​headquartered in Los Angeles, California.

 

3. eBay

EBay is a world-renowned online shopping and retail platform. Eachnet's main business spans C2C (person-to-person).

EBay is headquartered in San Jose, California. EBay was established in 1995.

At first, it almost became an Internet bubble. After that, eBay emerged as a successful Internet case.

Now, eBay is a diversified company with localized websites in more than 30 countries around the world.

 

4. Walmart

Walmart Department Store Co., Ltd. (Walmart) is an American multinational retail company operating chain discount stores and warehouse stores, headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas.

The company was founded by Sam Walton in 1962 and was incorporated on October 31, 1969.

 

5. IKEA

IKEA is a multinational group that designs and sells self-assembled furniture (such as beds, chairs and tables), home appliances and home accessories.

 As of January 2008, it is the largest furniture retailer in the world. The group has a complex corporate structure and it is controlled by several foundations headquartered in the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Liechtenstein.

 

6. Target Corporation

Target Corporation (Target Corporation) is an American retail company founded in 1902 and headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

 It is the second largest discount retailer in the United States, after Wal-Mart.

 In 2013, the company ranked 36th in the Fortune 500 list, and it is a constituent stock of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.

 

7. Best Buy

Best Buy is an American multinational consumer electronics company headquartered in Richfield, Minnesota. 

Its business covers the United States, Puerto Rico, Mexico, Canada and China. 

The company was founded in 1966 by Richard Schultz and Gary Smoliak as an audio specialty store.

In 1983, it was renamed to its current name and focused on consumer electronics.

 

8. Newegg

Newegg is an online computer hardware and software retailer. Newegg is headquartered in City of Industry, California.

Newegg.com was founded in 2001 by Taiwanese immigrant Fred Chang.

Newegg.com sells computer hardware, software, peripherals, games, electronic products, accessories, DVD discs, household utensils, appliances, tools, furniture and office supplies.

 Newegg was rated as one of the top 10 Internet retailers in 2005.

 

9. Sears

Sears is a famous chain department store in the United States. 

The company was founded in Chicago, Illinois in 1886 by Richard Warren Sears and Alvah Curtis Roebuck.

Previously, the company was headquartered in the Sears Tower in Chicago, and is currently headquartered in Hoffman Estates, Illinois.

 

10. Macy's

Macy's is an American mid-range department store chain, which is owned by the American multinational company Macy's.

 It is one of the two major divisions of Macy's, and the other is the high-end department store chain Bloomingdale.

 As of January 2014, it has 850 department stores in the continental United States, Hawaii, Puerto Rico and Guam, as well as a flagship store in the famous Herald Plaza in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.

 

11. BuyQG.com

Conclusion

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India's international response to COVID-19 proves that he sees the world as an interdependent family

On January 30, 2020, the COVID-19 coronavirus outbreak was called "a public health emergency of international concern". According to the World Health Organization, the virus has spread through human travel to all parts of the world, including India. On February 26, 2020, a special plane of the Indian Air Force flew to Wuhan and provided China with 15 tons of medical aid materials, including emergency medical equipment such as masks and gloves, to show solidarity against the coronavirus. In order to complete this transportation mission, the Indian Air Force used the C-17 "Global Master" III large military transport aircraft imported from the United States, which is also the largest military aircraft currently equipped in India.

What does India's international response to the coronavirus epidemic prove?

The Director-General of WHO announced a global coronavirus outbreak on March 12, 2020. The Minister of Foreign Affairs of India stated in a statement in Parliament that India has taken positive action to take Indian citizens back from affected countries before restricting international flights to India. It also sent medical teams to help thousands of Indian citizens trapped in Iran and Italy return home.

 

Indian Air Force plane flies to Wuhan 

On March 15, 2020, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched an important regional initiative to engage in dialogue with the leaders of all SAARC countries through video conferences. During this meeting, India announced five specific measures to prevent the spread of such infections in South Asia.

 

First, establish a COVID-19 emergency fund, with India’s initial donation of US$10 million.

 

Second, provide services to the Indian rapid response team composed of doctors and experts, and provide testing tools and equipment to SAARC countries.

 

Third, train emergency response teams in SAARC countries.

 

Fourth, provide access to India’s comprehensive disease surveillance portal, including training on how to use the portal.

 

Fifth, establish a common research platform to coordinate epidemiological research in South Asia, which will include a common South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation Epidemiology Program.

 

Neighboring countries have responded positively to Modi’s initiative. Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Sri Lanka and Nepal pledged to donate to the G19 emergency fund by March 23, 2020.

 

Modi emphasizes yoga practice

In the follow-up video conference of the Director-General of Health Services of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation on March 26, 2020, the importance of joint participation by all countries was emphasized to strengthen the emergency measures taken by the governments of South Asian countries to fight the coronavirus cooperation meeting.

 

At the global level, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will assume the rotating chairmanship of the Group of 20 countries in 2021. He will join forces with the current chairman of the Group of 20 and Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on March 17, 2020. Have a telephone conversation. The two leaders agreed that Saudi Arabia will hold a video conference of G20 leaders to coordinate measures to respond to the “coronavirus, and instill confidence in the global public. 90% of the coronavirus cases and 88% of deaths occurred in 20 Group of nations, these countries account for 80% of the world’s GDP and 60% of the global population.

 

On March 26, 2020, the leaders of the G20 held a video summit. Participants agreed to coordinate the global response to the epidemic, take measures to protect the global economy, minimize trade interference, and strengthen global cooperation.

 

Before and after the G20 summit, the Prime Minister of India conducted active telephone diplomacy with leaders from five continents, discussing an effective international cooperation framework to curb the spread of the coronavirus.

 

Ayurvedic therapy for COVID

So far, India’s two special contributions to this international effort are to provide drugs such as paracetamol and hydroxychloroquine to help partner countries including the United States and the European Union cope with the epidemic, with emphasis on yoga practice and Ayurvedic therapy To relieve symptoms of coronavirus constipation. Ayurveda is similar to Chinese medicine in my country. It is traditional medicine in India and can also be used for health care.

India's international response to Pandemic

 

India’s international response to the challenges posed by the Covid-19 pandemic demonstrates her as a reliable first group of global leaders in response to humanitarian crises.

 

On January 30, 2020, the Covid-19 epidemic was called a “public health emergency of international concern”. According to the World Health Organization, the virus originated in Wuhan, China, and was spread by human travelers to countries including India. Many countries in the world.

 

The Director-General of WHO declared the global Covid-19 outbreak a "pandemic" on March 12, 2020. The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dr. Jaisakal, stated in a statement issued by the Parliament that India has taken positive action to bring Indian citizens back to the country. 

Depart from the affected country and then restrict international flights to India. These included three special planes to Wuhan, China, evacuating crew and passengers from cruise ships off Japan, and sending medical teams to assist in the repatriation of thousands of Indian nationals stranded in Iran and Italy. As the Foreign Minister said, "special circumstances require an exceptional response."

 

On March 15, 2020, Prime Minister Narendra Modi took a major regional initiative to talk to the leaders of all SAARC countries through a video conference. At this meeting, India announced specific measures to prevent the spread of such infections in South Asia.

 

First, the Covid-19 Emergency Fund was established, and India’s initial donation was US$10 million.

 

Since then, India has handed over the services and test kits and equipment of an Indian rapid response team composed of doctors and experts to SAARC countries for use. Subsequently, emergency response teams were trained in SAARC countries.

 

India also allowed access to her comprehensive disease surveillance portal, including training on how to use the portal.

 

New Delhi has also established a common research platform to coordinate research on epidemics in South Asia, including the SAARC Common Epidemic Protocol.

 

The response of India’s neighbours to the Prime Minister’s initiative has been overwhelmingly positive. Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives and Nepal pledged to the Covid-19 Emergency Fund before March 23, 2020.

 

On March 26, 2020, the Director-General of SAARC Health Services held a follow-up video conference to emphasize the importance of community participation and participation in strengthening the emergency measures taken by the governments of South Asia to combat Covid-19.

 

At the global level, as the upcoming chairman of the G20 in 2021, Prime Minister Narendra Modi communicated with the current chairman of the G20 and the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia Mohammed bin Salman on March 17, 2020. phone. 

The two leaders agreed that Saudi Arabia will hold a video conference of the leaders of the Group of 20 (G 20) to coordinate measures to respond to Covid-19 and instill confidence in the global public. 90% of Covid-19 cases and 88% of deaths occurred in the G20, accounting for 80% of the world’s GDP and 60% of the global population.

 

On March 26, 2020, the G20 held a video conference summit. Participants agreed to coordinate the global response to the pandemic, take measures to maintain the global economy, minimize trade disruption and strengthen global cooperation.

 

Before and after the G20 summit, the Prime Minister of India conducted active telephone diplomacy with world leaders on five continents to discuss an effective international cooperation framework to deal with the spread of Covid-19.

 

India and Hydroxychloroquine regarding COVID

So far, two of India’s special contributions to this international effort are the provision of drugs such as paracetamol and hydroxychloroquine to help partner countries including the United States and the European Union cope with the epidemic, with emphasis on yoga practice and Ayurveda Tuo therapy to relieve Covid-19 disease.

 

India’s international response to Covid-19 demonstrates the continuing significance of India’s belief in "One World," and the world as an interdependent family.

 

 

COVID-19 next stop, Mankind wins India

 

　　Warning of the third wave

 

　　 At one time, the number of 80,000 confirmed cases and 3,000 deaths in China shocked the world.

 

　　 Looking at the figures in Europe and the United States now, we can’t help but feel that the situation has changed so rapidly that they are changing rapidly.

　　 With the lesson of the accidental fall of the United States, we should really be wary of the next eye of the storm: India.

 

　　 If China’s epidemic is the first wave and European and American countries are the second wave, India is likely to detonate the third wave.

　　 We can very much agree with Mike Ryan, Director of the World Health Organization (WHO) Emergency Plan:

 

　　Although the United States has become the new "epicenter" of the new crown epidemic, in a sense, whether mankind can win a decisive victory against the new crown epidemic will largely depend on India's ability to control the virus in the future.

 

　 Why in India Coronavirus cases situation such?

　　 There are good reasons to be wary of the fall of India:

 

　　Time: In addition to China, India is the first 15 countries with confirmed cases.

 

　　 Scale: India has a land area of ​​2.98 million square kilometers, which is less than 1/3 of China's, but its population in 2019 is as high as 1.324 billion, which is almost tied to China's in the world.

 

　　 Density: There are still millions of Indians living in slums, and dozens of family members often share several rooms.

 

　　 Capability: The infrastructure of India and China is worlds apart. According to data from the World Bank, India’s health care expenditure only accounts for 1.28% of GDP, with an average of 8 doctors per 10,000 people, far below 41 in Italy and 71 in South Korea. 

On average, a public hospital in India has to handle more than 55,000 people. The Indian Railway Department announced that it intends to convert some train cars into isolation wards to treat patients with new coronary pneumonia.

 

　　 Seven villagers from Prulia District, West Bengal, India recently returned to their hometown. The local doctor asked to self-isolate for 14 days. However, none of these 7 people have their own separate rooms, so they can only isolate themselves on the tree.

 

　　 Aastha Goal, 23, who returned from Spain during the COVID-19 epidemic, landed in India and was taken to a drug rehabilitation center for 72 hours:

 

　　 I want to be quarantined, but my experience in India is very shocking. They only checked our temperature. The bed was so dirty that an older lady had to sleep on the grass. Because the toilet was dirty, I couldn't use it, and the staff told us that this is not Spain or Canada.

 

Concept: On April 1, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India, medical staff tried to detect a resident who had been in contact with a COVID-19 patient, but was stoned and violently attacked by local people. Some of them were armed with sticks. Medical staff rescued, and two female doctors were injured.

 

Uttar Pradesh on Coronavirus

　　In a public speech by the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, India, the coronavirus can be eliminated through yoga. A BJP member of the Legislative Assembly of Assam stated that cow urine can treat the virus.

 

　　Black hole: Like the United States more than a month ago, India’s fatal problem is that the detection volume is too low. This is a terrible situation. According to the Indian Medical Research Council, a total of 66,000 tests have been conducted. In contrast, South Korea, which has a population of only 50 million, has accumulated 300,000 tests. 

As of March 17, South Korea had more than 5,500 tests per million people, Italy had 2,500 tests, and India had only 10 tests. On the same day that the World Health Organization insisted on "testing, testing, testing", Lav Agrawal, the joint secretary of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of India, said: "Tests will only be conducted in accordance with the guidelines. We don't want to cause any unnecessary panic." 

According to Midland The agency reported that Indian laboratories only test 90 samples a day, despite the ability to test 8,000 people a day.

 

　　Although the number of confirmed cases of new coronary pneumonia in India reached 4288 as of April 5, this is probably a thousand miles away from the real situation:

 

　　• T. Jacob John, former head of the Virology Advanced Research Center of the Medical Research Council of India: The number of infected people in India may be as much as 10% of the total population of the country-equivalent to 130 million people.

 

　　• A study by the University of Michigan predicts that by mid-May, there may be 915,000 people in India infected with the new crown virus.

 

　　 Today, fragile India may be detonated by three bombs.

 

　The first depth bomb

　　 Tharavi Slums in Mumbai, India (DHARAVI) is famous all over the world for the 2008 Oscar-winning blockbuster "Slumdog Millionaires". Since the opening of the port in 1896, this place has been known as the source of the plague in Mumbai. Polio, cholera, typhoid fever, leprosy, and tuberculosis have long been common in the local area.

Talavi, known as the "World Slum Museum", is the largest slum in Asia. More than 1 million people live here. The population density reaches an incredible 280,000 people per square kilometer: 20,000 people per square kilometer in central Tokyo; Pudong, Shanghai 15,000 people; New York 10,000 people. In Tarawi, more than 1 million people live in 86,000 simple houses. There is one toilet for every 1,440 people, and 70% of the toilets have no water.

 

　　 On April 1st, April Fool's Day, a depth bomb blows up the world:

　　• The Tarawi slum reported a confirmed case of new coronary pneumonia for the first time, and the patient died during the transfer process due to a worsening condition that night.

 

 

Second bomb

　　 The concentrated outbreak of the epidemic in South Korea originated from the activities of a certain church. India also repeats its tragedy.

 

　　 A religious gathering was held at the New Delhi mosque in March, bringing together people from all over India and overseas. So far, 647 cases are directly related to this gathering.

 

　　 The frightening thing is that about 9,000 people who participated in this gathering are still missing. Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal said:

　　 We were told that after leaving the mosque, many people went all over the country. It is terrifying to think about how many people might be affected by this incident.

 

　　 Third bomb

　　 Prime Minister Modi likes to "zoom in". The last big move was the sudden announcement in 2016 to terminate the circulation of two large denominations of 1000 rupees and 500 rupiah from November 9th.

 

India announced a nationwide lockdown for 21 days starting at midnight on March 24, with only 4 hours’ notice: all non-essential business activities across the country will be suspended, schools and workers will be suspended, and those who violate the regulations will face high fines and up to 2 Years of imprisonment.

 

　　 This "big move" is obviously based on Chinese experience. However, each country has its own special national conditions, which must be "recalculated" in advance, otherwise the consequences will be serious.

 

　　 The social consequences of Modi’s 21-day quarantine order have also greatly exceeded Modi’s expectations.

 

　　• As India has 139 million farmers working in cities, tens of millions of migrant workers are forced to travel long distances home due to lack of food, shelter or savings. The returnees crowded together like sardines, like a disaster movie, which is heartbreaking. It should be noted that the two major factors for the spread of the virus are close contact with people and careless cleaning.

 

　　 The front page of India Express reads:

　　 India is walking home.

 

　　 Such a huge population movement is not the first time in Indian history. During the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947, 15 million people were displaced. In the 1896 plague, half of Mumbai’s population fled. Rajneesh, a 26-year-old auto worker, took four days to walk 250 kilometers back to the village. He told reporters:

 

　　 Before we are knocked down by the new crown virus, we will die on foot.

 

　　 Modi should have realized the seriousness of the problem:

　　Implementing a blockade is a difficult decision, but I have no choice. I apologize for the difficulties caused to everyone, especially the poor. I know that many people are angry, please forgive me.

 

　　On February 24, Trump visited India

　　 Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal begged the workers not to leave the capital. The government announced that it would pay their rent and announced the opening of 568 food distribution centers in Delhi.

 

　　 On March 29, the Indian authorities began to mobilize buses to assist farmers in returning to their hometowns, at the same time intercepting refugees and disinfecting them on the spot, and also required the establishment of 21,000 isolation camps in various places. But I am afraid that it has been a dead end, and the effect is limited.

 

　　The magical country

　　 India has always been a country full of magic. E.g:

 

　　• There are about 2000 languages ​​in India, 55 of which have their own writing and literature. Among them, 19 well-established languages ​​are designated as official languages ​​of India. The official language of India is Hindi, but it is spoken by only 30% of the population.

 

　　• It was not until 2018 that India abolished a colonial "crime of adultery", marking that this 158-year-old law has officially become history. The "Adultery Law" was questioned and challenged as early as the 1950s. However, in decades of intense debate, the Supreme Court of India has dismissed relevant lawsuits three times.

 

　　 India has always been entangled by various diseases. There is a sharp contrast between India in the minds of Indians and India in the eyes of foreigners. André, an old French man living in India, said:

 

　　In Europe, you feel completely lost. In the West, you belong to society and you can only follow a fixed pattern step by step. You should have a house, a job, and your entire life should be centered on money. Unlike India, India is a unique country. Without India, the world would be so poor that nothing but material remains.

 

　　India's current per capita GDP is only 1/4 of China's. But if you look back at history, you will be surprised. At the beginning of reform and opening up in 1978, China's per capita GDP (US$156) was lower than that of India (US$205). It was not until 1991 that China surpassed India for the first time. From then on, the dragon became farther and farther away.

 

　　Comparison of GDP per capita between China and India

 

　　 After Modi became prime minister, he ruled the country with an iron fist, and India finally began to grow decently. However, the growth that finally started, seems to die because of the plague of the century.

 

　　 Mahatma Gandhi has always believed that population is the greatest disaster in India. He said:

　　 We are just giving birth to slaves and sick husbands.

 

　　India is a large agricultural country with a rural population accounting for 72% of the total population. In a letter to Nehru, Gandhi wrote:

 

　　 I am convinced that if India wants real freedom and the world wants real freedom through India, then sooner or later everyone will recognize the fact that people will live in villages instead of towns and in shacks instead of palaces. People living in towns and palaces cannot get along with each other. Their lives will be dark, with violence and lies.

 

　　Indian society believes in religion, advocates spirituality, and is even full of superstition in some aspects. Nehru sighed:

 

　　 Religion is inextricable in India. It not only harms our bodies, but also inhibits or even kills many ideas in our minds. Gandhi always mentioned God

-God told him to do this and that, and God even hinted at the date of his fast

-which was really irritating.

 

　　 It is said that there are nearly 5.2 million ascetics and beggars in India. Of course some of them are honest, but there is no doubt that most of them are useless, they will only deceive others and live by the alms they get without labor.

 

　　 Hygiene habits are another major social problem in India. Yu Qiuyu described the bathing of the Ganges River in "A Thousand Years A Sigh":

 

　　 The sky is not clear, the temperature is still low, and countless dark people are all soaked in the river. No one smiled, and no one was talking. Everyone soaked and drank without saying a word. There are a small number of middle-aged men and women squatting on the steps to brush their teeth. No one uses a toothbrush, half with fingers and half with branches. 

After brushing, swallow the water, hold a few cups and drink it, and spit water when brushing teeth with people from other countries exactly the opposite.

 

　　 A policeman came and fiddled with an old man lying on the river bank. He was obviously dead. He died on the bank of the Ganges last night or this morning. No one pays attention to this scene, everyone has long been commonplace. Most people never enter the crematorium, as long as they have some money, they must go to the corpse pit by the river. 

This corpse burning pit is close to the river surface and has become a part of the river bed. Ships of firewood are moored by the water, and corpses wrapped in colorful cloth are lined up on the side of the ship. The burning has not stopped, and the smell is pungent. Workers poured a spoonful of spiced grease on it, making the smell even more suffocating. 

All this is not only visible to everyone, but also the most important sight on the banks of the Ganges. About ten meters away from the flames and smoke, there was half a dead cow floating, the cavity was outside, and the wild dogs were gnawing. 

A few steps later, a row of men were brushing their teeth and swallowing, taking mouthfuls after another. We are too fragile. Seeing this, we all lie on the side of the boat and cannot stand, trying to churn out everything in our stomachs.

 

　　• Indians believe that throwing ashes into the "Holy River" Ganges can wash away the sins of the dead and allow the soul to enter heaven.