What are the specific divisions of US government agencies and their respective roles?
US Government Agencies: Federal administrative agencies, also known as administrative
ministries and cabinet ministries. The State Council is the head of all Cabinet
ministries. The Secretary of State is the chief diplomatic adviser to the
President. He is responsible for overall guidance, coordination, and management
of US foreign affairs. The Cabinet Department has a ministerial responsibility
system. There are divisions (bureaus) and offices under the ministry. The
agencies within the ministry generally fall into two categories: business
management agencies and agency management agencies. Due to the different
historical development and responsibilities and authority of each ministry, the
setting of the business management agencies of each ministry is quite
different. The administrative organs of the various ministries are roughly the
same. Generally, there are organ affairs management; personnel, budget, finance
and public relations agencies, as well as the general counsel's office, the
inspector general's office, and local dispatching agencies that accept affairs
related to the regulations of this department. Departments (bureaus) within the
ministry are led by assistant ministers (directors), and assistants are led by
assistant ministers everywhere.
State Council Ministries
- Ministry of Defense
- Ministry of Finance
- Ministry of Justice
- Ministry of the Interior
- Ministry of Agriculture
- Ministry of Commerce
- Ministry of Labor
- Ministry of Education
- Ministry of Energy
- Ministry of Transportation
- Department of Health and Public Services
- Ministry of Housing and Urban Development
- Veterans Affairs Department
State Council
The State Council is the executive branch of the federal
government in charge of foreign affairs and concurrently responsible for some
internal affairs. In September 1789, it was reorganized by the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs. It is the earliest ministry-level agency established in the
United States government and holds the leading position among government
ministries.
The executive head of the State Council is the Secretary of State,
who is appointed by the President (with the consent of the Senate) and is
responsible to the President. He is the second highest executive after the
President and Vice President. He is also the principal adviser to the president
on foreign affairs, the chief of the Cabinet meeting and the National Security
Council.
The State Council has officials such as the Deputy Secretary of State,
the Deputy Secretary of Political Affairs, the Deputy Secretary of State for
Coordinating Security Assistance Programs, the Assistant Secretary of State,
and the Assistant Secretary of State. The State Council has a large body with a
secretary of state office, regional divisions in charge of regional affairs in
Africa, Europe, the Far East and the Pacific, Latin America, the Near East, and
South Asia, and specialized divisions in charge of economics and commerce,
intelligence and research, legal counsel, and public affairs. In the world there are many embassies, delegations, consulates, consulates and missions to
the United Nations.
The specific duties of the State Council
The duties of the State Council are to supervise
the work of the US ambassador and consul network and foreign officials
worldwide, to assist the president in signing treaties and agreements with
foreign countries, to arrange for the president to meet with foreign envoys,
and to advise the president on the recognition of a new country or government.
See Also:
- Major US Government Departments
- Levels of US Government Job Officials
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