Table of Content
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Types and Procedures of Donating Blood
Right Type Blood Donation
Information about the kind of blood and the needs
of the patient helps to ensure that the donor’s valuable contribution
is best utilized. The main parties in blood donation are the blood donor, recipient and blood banks. There are also benefits of Blood Donation and we can make it easily at Blood Donation Camps.
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| Blood Donation is Nobility |
Here are some factors that determine how one can put
maximum impact with their donation for different blood related donation types as there can be different derivatives of the donated blood:
Whole blood donation
Whole
blood is a very flexible type of donation. It can be transfused in its
original form and helps many people when red cells, plasma, and
platelets separated into their specific categories.
Who it helps: The whole blood given to trauma patients and those who undergo surgery.
Time: approx. 1 Hour
Ideal blood type: All blood type
Power red donation
During
Power Red Donation the donor provides a concentrated volume of red
cells and their donated blood is utilized by those who use it as part of
their care. This type of donation uses an automated process that
separates donor’s red blood cells from different blood components and
then returns the plasma and platelets safely with ease.
With
only a little extra time during your appointment you can donate more
red cells and increase your impact on the needy patients.
Who this helps: Red
blood from Power Red Blood Donation is usually utilized by trauma
patients, newborns and emergency requirements during birth, those with
sickle cell anemia and those with blood deficiency.
Time: About 1.5 hours
Ideal blood type: O positive, O negative, one negative and B negative
Platelet donation
Platelets
in your blood are small cells that make blood clot and prevent
bleeding. Platelets are utilized by those suffering with
life-threatening illnesses and injuries and some cancer patients.
In a platelet donation an apheresis machine
gathers donor’s platelets with plasma from the blood and then returns
the red cells and most of the plasma back.
Many transfusable units can
be formed from a donation of platelets, whereas there are about 5 whole
blood donations required for making 1 transfusable unit of platelets.
Platelets are collected only at the Red Cross donation centers and are not collect during a regular blood drive.
Who this helps: Platelets
are a critical element of organ transplantation and cancer treatment
and also required during other surgical procedures.
Time: About 2.5-3 hours
Ideal blood type: A positive, A negative, B positive, O positive, AB positive, and AB negative.
Plasma donation
While
donating AB Elite the donor gives blood for plasma, one part of the
blood is used in emergencies for treatment of patients.
AB plasma can be
given to anyone, no matter what their blood group is.
Plasma is
collected through an automated process that separates plasma from other
blood components and then returns the red blood cells and platelets
safely with ease.
AB Elite maximizes the donation and needs only a few
minutes for blood donation.
Plasma is collected only at selected Red Cross donation centers.
Time: About 1 hour 15 minutes
Model blood type: AB-positive, AB negative
While Donating Blood try to keep your Blood Pressure normal:
| Blood Pressure Category | Systolic mm Hg (Upper #) |
Diastolic mm Hg (Lower #) |
| Elevated | 120-129 | less than 80 |
| Normal | less than 120 | less than 80 |
| Lower Blood Pressure | less than 100 | less than 60 |
| High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Stage 1 |
130-139 | 80-89 |
| High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Stage 2 |
140 or Higher | 90 or Higher |
| Hypertensive Crisis (Seek Emergency Care) |
Higher than 180 | And/or higher than 120 |
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NB The write-up is based on the most prevalent media information and is not a medical advice. Consult your Authorized Cardiologist for any Medical Treatment
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