Managing the COVID-19 information epidemic by Promoting healthy behaviors and reducing the harm of errors and false information
World Health Organization, United Nations, United Nations
Children’s Fund, United Nations Development Programme, UNESCO, UNAIDS, ITU,
United Nations "Global Pulse" program and the alliance of the
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies statement
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is the first large-scale use of technology and social media to keep people safe, informed, productive, and connected.
At the same time, the technology that we rely on to stay in
touch and understand is creating and expanding an information epidemic that
continues to undermine the global response and endanger measures to control the
pandemic.
What is information pandemic?
The information epidemic is the excess of online and offline information, including deliberate dissemination of misinformation to undermine public health response measures and advance the alternative agenda of groups or individuals.
Mistakes and false information can harm physical and mental
health, increase stigma, threaten hard-won health achievements, and lead to
poor implementation of public health measures, thereby reducing their
effectiveness and jeopardizing the ability of countries to end the pandemic.
Wrong information on epidemic can cause loss of life
Without proper
trust and correct information, diagnostic test kits will be discarded,
immunization or promotion of effective vaccines will fail to achieve their
goals, and the virus will continue to spread.
In addition, false information is polarizing the public
debate on COVID-19 related issues, amplifying hate speech, exacerbating the
risks of conflict, violence and human rights violations, and threatening the
long-term prospects for advancing democracy, human rights, and social cohesion.
In this context, the Secretary-General of the United Nations launched the UN Information Dissemination Response in April 2020 to combat the dissemination of false and false information.
The United Nations also issued a
guidance document on handling and combating hate speech related to COVID-19
(May 11, 2020).
At the World Health Assembly in May 2020, WHO Member States passed Resolution WHA73.1 on the response to the COVID-19 epidemic.
The resolution recognizes that managing the information epidemic is a key part of controlling the COVID-19 pandemic. It calls on member states to provide reliable content about COVID-19, take measures to combat false and false information, and use various digital technologies to respond to the epidemic.
What is the resolution to information pandemic?
The resolution also calls on international organizations to deal with errors
and false information in the digital domain, work to prevent harmful online
activities from compromising health response measures, and support the
provision of science-based data to the public.
The United Nations system and civil society organizations are using their collective expertise and knowledge to respond to the information epidemic.
At the same time, as the epidemic continues to cause uncertainty and
anxiety, there is an urgent need to take more forceful actions to manage the
information epidemic, and have clear roles and responsibilities in countries,
multilateral organizations, civil society, and in combating false and false
information. To adopt a coordinated approach among all other actors.
The UN calls on member states to formulate and implement an action
plan to manage the information epidemic, including promoting the timely
dissemination of accurate information based on science and evidence to all
communities, especially high-risk groups; while respecting freedom of
expression, prevent and combat false and false information Spread.
The UN urges the Member States to engage with their communities when
formulating national action plans, listen to their opinions, and empower
communities to find solutions and build resilience against errors and false
information.
Information Pandemic Harms more than COVID: The UN |
The UN calls on all other stakeholders, including media
and social media platforms that disseminate false and false information,
researchers and technicians who can design and develop effective strategies and
tools to respond to the information epidemic, civil society leaders and
influential people, cooperate with the UN system, member states and each
other, and further strengthen actions to disseminate accurate information and
prevent the spread of errors and false information.
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