Australian Treasurer or Treasurer of Australia
The Treasurer of Australia is the minister of the Australian
Federal Government. The Minister of Finance is in charge of government
expenditure and income and plays an important role in the government's economic
policy. The Secretary of the Treasury is the official in charge of the
Department of the Treasury. In accordance with the strong practice of the
Westminster constitutional system in Australia, the Treasury Secretary is a
political officer and is appointed by a member of the lower house of the
Australian Parliament. Like other political officials, the Minister of Finance
is nominated by the Australian Prime Minister and appointed by the Australian
Governor. His term ends with the dissolution of Parliament or the proposal of
the Prime Minister. The Treasury Secretary is responsible for presenting the
federal budget in the Federal Parliament each May.
Position name:
Australian finance minister
In charge:
Government expenditure and revenue
Qualifications:
Member of the lower house of parliament
Tenure: Ends with
the dissolution of Parliament or the proposal of the Prime Minister
Incumbent: Chris
Bowen
Ex: Wayne Swan
Longest post: Peter
Costello (1996-2007)
Most frequent substitutions: Five people became finance ministers in
1991
Best finance minister:
Wayne Swan and Paul Keating
Table of Content
- Introduction
- Australian Finance Minister optimistic about Chinese economy
- Join the AIIB
Introduction to the Australian Treasurer
The Treasurer of Australia is the minister of the Australian
Federal Government. The Minister of Finance is in charge of government
expenditure and income and plays an important role in the government's economic
policy. The Secretary of the Treasury is the official in charge of the
Department of the Treasury.
In accordance with the strong practice of the
Westminster constitutional system in Australia, the Treasury Secretary is a
political officer and is appointed by a member of the lower house of the
Australian Parliament.
Like other political officials, the Minister of Finance
is nominated by the Australian Prime Minister and appointed by the Australian
Governor. His term ends with the dissolution of Parliament or the proposal of
the Prime Minister.
The Treasury Secretary is responsible for presenting the
federal budget in the Federal Parliament each May. This post is equivalent to the Secretary of the Treasury of
the United Kingdom and the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States.
Australian Treasurer and Minister of Finance
The
Australian Treasurer should not be confused with the Minister for Finance. The
latter is one of the junior ministers who assist the Treasurer.
This translation method understands the Treasury as the
“national treasury”, but translators who adopt this translation method
generally do not translate the “Ministry of the Treasury” to the “National
Treasury” in a straightforward manner, nor do they translate the British and
American treasurer.
The "treasurer prime minister" and "treasury
minister" easily lead to inconsistent translations.
Federal Treasury Secretary
The Federal Treasury Secretary is one of Australia's most
important official positions. Traditionally, the Treasury Secretary has often
been the Deputy Prime Minister of Australia.
The Treasury Secretary is also
considered an important experience for politicians moving towards the post of
Prime Minister: To date, a total of six Treasury Ministers have since become
Prime Minister.
The current Secretary of the Treasury, Chris Bowen, is
Labour. He served on June 27, 2013 after his predecessor, Wayne Swan, resigned
due to internal party struggles.
The longest-serving Treasurer to date is Peter
Costello, who served for 11 years and 8 months (1996-2007). The most frequent
period when the Minister of Finance was changed was 1991. 5 people have
served as finance ministers in a year.
According to the evaluation of the world economy, two
Australian Treasury Ministers have been awarded the title of "World's Best
Treasurer": Wayne Swan and Paul Keating.
Australian Finance Minister optimistic about Chinese economy
The sharp fluctuations in the Chinese stock market have drawn
close attention from the Australian economic community. Some voices believe
that this will have an adverse impact on the Australian economy, and some even
blame the recent sharp depreciation of the Australian dollar. Australia's
Treasury Secretary, Hawke, expressed affirmation of China's economic prospects
in a public speech.
Hocky on Asian Economic Outlook
Hocky said that his views on China's economic outlook will
not change, and people need not be alarmed by the short-term shocks of the
stock market, and Australia's economy has not been negatively affected by this.
"Although the Chinese stock market has fallen by about 25% in the past
month, it has risen a lot from its lowest point. Compared with a year ago, the
current stock index has risen by 90%." He said that the Chinese government
has sufficient capacity to meet the challenges encountered during the economic
transition through fiscal and monetary policies. He is still optimistic about
China's economic prospects.
The economic relations between China and Australia
will not change, and economic and trade contacts will continue to deepen. Hocky
also predicts that China's economic growth rate this year will remain above
6.75%, and next year China will also maintain an annual growth rate of at least
6.5%.
Join the AIIB
Boao Forum was held in 2015. At the forum of "Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank and BRICS Development Bank: New Power in
Multilateral Financial Structure", Australian Finance Minister Mathias
Cormann said that Australia is very willing to be part of the Asian Investment
Bank.
Announcing the signing of a memorandum of understanding as part of the
final structure of the negotiations is the establishment of the AIIB. As one of
the founding nations, we will make a formal announcement.
Mathias Cormann
Australia is very willing to be part of the
Asian Investment Bank. This is a very good idea put forward by China, and when
Australia is rotating chairman, we attach great importance to this matter.
Indeed, such a mechanism should be used to meet infrastructure financing needs.
It has brought more opportunities to further improve people's living
standards. Indeed, many needs in this regard have not been met, especially in
terms of infrastructure. We have had a good dialogue. We hope to become a
well-structured bank and an efficient multilateral bank based on the best
practices of the world's highest standards. In this regard, we had a good
dialogue, especially with Asian friends and other countries.
Australia has always intended to consult with Asia or China, but some concerns still
exist, and a series of "milestones" need to be achieved first.
"We want to ensure that everything we invest meets the high standards of
the types of multilateral institutions Australia has supported in the past.
Obviously, the more countries you join, the more concerns they will address,
making it easier for Australia to address their concerns . "
Bishop said that she had held active consultations with US
Secretary of State Kerry on the bank's affairs.
Australian Industry Group head Willos (said that the
government was right to reconsider joining the Asian Infrastructure Investment
Bank.
He said that as the center of the global economy shifted from the
Atlantic to China, it is very important for Australia to keep up. necessary.
"By reversing the stance, the government will reposition
Australia to actively participate in this change, rather than just acting as a
bystander," Willos said in a statement.
In October 2014, 21 countries jointly decided to establish
the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank in Beijing. These countries are:
Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Laos, Malaysia,
Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Oman , Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Singapore, Sri
Lanka, Thailand, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam. Indonesia later said it joined, and
China said earlier this year that the number of founding members had increased
to 26.
According to media reports, Australia has not joined the organization in
part because of pressure from the United States. But now some countries,
including the United Kingdom, appear to be "betraying" the United
States and join the AIIB.
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